1995 Report Index

COLON (excluding rectum)

Incidence and Mortality Summary
Male Female
Age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000
# of new invasive cases
# of new in-situ cases
# of deaths
26.9
157
10
75
22.7
170
3
73

Total Cases by County
Ada
Adams
Bannock
Bear Lake
Benewah
Bingham
Blaine
Boise
Bonner
Bonneville
Boundary
Butte
Camas
Canyon
Caribou
64
0
22
3
3
12
0
0
12
14
1
1
0
39
3
Cassia
Clark
Clearwater
Custer
Elmore
Franklin
Fremont
Gem
Gooding
Idaho
Jefferson
Jerome
Kootenai
Latah
Lemhi
2
0
3
1
4
1
5
6
5
7
2
3
33
2
3
Lewis
Lincoln
Madison
Minidoka
Nez Perce
Oneida
Owyhee
Payette
Power
Shoshone
Teton
Twin Falls
Valley
Washington
Unknown
7
3
4
9
27
0
0
11
2
5
0
15
3
4
0


Risk and Associated Factors
Age Rates increase with age; the vast majority of cases occur after age 50.
Gender Incidence rates are slightly higher in males.
Genetics Specific genetic alterations have been recognized in several hereditary conditions with high risk of colon cancer such as familial polyposis. These conditions account for about six percent of colon cancer cases.
Diet Strong evidence that diets high in fat and low in fiber contribute to increased risk of colon cancer have been shown.
Other Individuals with a close family history of this cancer and those with a personal history of certain other cancers are at increased risk. Regular, moderate physical activity is associated with lower rates of this cancer.

Special Notes
Mean age-adjusted incidence rate across health districts:
95% confidence interval on the mean age-adjusted incidence rate:
Median age-adjusted incidence rate of health districts:
Range of age-adjusted incidence rate for health districts:
24.6
21.9 - 27.3
26.2
18.8 - 28.3

There is a steep increase in rates starting at age 50 onwards, peaking at the 75 to 84 age interval in both males and females. Males consistently have a higher rate for all age groups until age group 75-79 when the rates for females become higher than the rates for males.



Stage at Diagnosis
Stage at Diagnosis Graph


Age-specific Rates
Age-adjusted Rates by Health Districts

 

* Socio-economic Status