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MELANOMA OF THE SKIN
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Incidence and Mortality Summary |
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| Male | Female | Total | |||
| Age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000 # of new invasive cases # of new in-situ cases # of deaths |
20.7 129 60 23 |
14.1 101 47 12 |
17.1 |
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Total Cases by County |
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| Ada Adams Bannock Bear Lake Benewah Bingham Blaine Boise Bonner Bonneville Boundary Butte Camas Canyon Caribou |
89 1 13 2 1 5 5 0 11 14 4 2 0 27 0 |
Cassia Clark Clearwater Custer Elmore Franklin Fremont Gem Gooding Idaho Jefferson Jerome Kootenai Latah Lemhi |
7 0 2 2 3 3 2 4 4 7 1 4 39 4 1 |
Lewis Lincoln Madison Minidoka Nez Perce Oneida Owyhee Payette Power Shoshone Teton Twin Falls Valley Washington Unknown |
3 2 1 4 11 0 0 3 3 1 0 22 4 2 |
| Age | Melanoma is extremely uncommon before puberty. Rates increase with age. |
| Gender | It occurs more frequently in males than females. |
| Race & SES* | The incidence rate is highest in Caucasians and is uncommon in African Americans. It has an increased incidence in higher income groups. |
| Occupation | Persons working in occupations associated with increased sun exposure have a higher incidence. |
| Other | Ultra-violet light exposure, especially blistering sunburns during childhood, is a major risk factor. Melanoma has been on the increase nationally for several decades. People with light skin and individuals with numerous or atypical moles are at increased risk. |
| Mean age-adjusted incidence rate across
health districts: 95% confidence interval on the mean age-adjusted incidence rate: Median age-adjusted incidence rate of health districts: Range of age-adjusted incidence rate for health districts: SEER rate (1991-1995): |
15.2 11.1-19.3 13.0 10.6-23.1 12.7 |
There were no cases of melanoma of the skin
among persons less than 10 years of age. The age-specific incidence rates were
higher among males after age 54. Incidence rates for melanoma of the skin varied
considerably by health district, with Health Districts 3 and 7 having statistically
significantly fewer cases than expected based upon rates for the remainder of
Idaho (p<0.05), and Health Districts 4 and 5 having statistically significantly
more cases than expected (p<0.01).
* Socio-economic Status