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ENDOMETRIUM
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Incidence and Mortality Summary |
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| Male | Female | Total | |||
| Age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000 # of new invasive cases # of new in-situ cases # of deaths |
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18.7 132 1 14 |
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Total Cases by County |
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| Ada Adams Bannock Bear Lake Benewah Bingham Blaine Boise Bonner Bonneville Boundary Butte Camas Canyon Caribou |
25 0 9 0 0 3 2 0 5 6 1 2 1 16 0 |
Cassia Clark Clearwater Custer Elmore Franklin Fremont Gem Gooding Idaho Jefferson Jerome Kootenai Latah Lemhi |
2 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 0 0 3 10 0 0 |
Lewis Lincoln Madison Minidoka Nez Perce Oneida Owyhee Payette Power Shoshone Teton Twin Falls Valley Washington Unknown |
0 1 1 0 5 1 0 2 0 0 0 23 1 1 |
| Age | Rates increase with age; the vast majority of cases occur after age 50. |
| Race & SES | Caucasian women have higher rates than African American women. |
| Genetics | Familial tendency has been observed |
| Diet | Dietary fat may play a role in increased risk. Obesity and hypertension are common associated conditions of endometrial cancer. |
| Hormonal | Factors that elevate levels of estrogen or decrease progesterone levels enhance the risk. Women who have never carried a pregnancy to term are at a relatively high risk. The risk reduces as the number of pregnancies increases. An increased incidence of endometrial cancer has been found in association with prolonged, unopposed estrogen exposure as well as with tamoxifen treatment of breast cancer. |
| Mean age-adjusted incidence rate across
health districts: 95% confidence interval on the mean age-adjusted incidence rate: Median age-adjusted incidence rate of health districts: Range of age-adjusted incidence rate for health districts: SEER rate (1991-1995): |
18.1 12.4-23.7 17.2 9.1-33.2 22.4 |
No cases of endometrial cancer were diagnosed in persons less
than 30 years of age. There was a sharp increase in age-specific rates, peaking
in the age group 80-84. Health District 5 had statistically significantly more
cases than expected based upon rates for the remainder of Idaho (p<0.01).