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MELANOMA OF THE SKIN
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Incidence and Mortality Summary |
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| Male | Female | Total | |||
| Age-adjusted incidence rate per 100,000 # of new invasive cases # of new in-situ cases # of deaths |
12.7 84 45 23 |
11.1 79 37 10 |
11.8 |
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Total Cases by County |
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| Ada Adams Bannock Bear Lake Benewah Bingham Blaine Boise Bonner Bonneville Boundary Butte Camas Canyon Caribou |
66 0 3 0 7 2 5 1 16 9 3 0 0 18 4 |
Cassia Clark Clearwater Custer Elmore Franklin Fremont Gem Gooding Idaho Jefferson Jerome Kootenai Latah Lemhi |
2 1 0 0 4 6 1 0 4 2 0 3 34 2 3 |
Lewis Lincoln Madison Minidoka Nez Perce Oneida Owyhee Payette Power Shoshone Teton Twin Falls Valley Washington Unknown |
1 2 1 3 4 2 2 4 0 7 0 12 3 2 |
| Age | Melanoma is extremely uncommon before puberty. Rates increase with age. |
| Gender | It occurs more frequently in males than females. |
| Race & SES* | The incidence rate is highest in Caucasians and is uncommon in African Americans. It has an increased incidence in higher income groups. |
| Occupation | Persons working in occupations associated with increased sun exposure have a higher incidence. |
| Other | Ultra-violet light exposure, especially blistering sunburns during childhood, is a major risk factor. Melanoma has been on the increase nationally for several decades. People with light skin and individuals with numerous or atypical moles are at increased risk. |
| Mean age-adjusted incidence
rate across health districts: 95% confidence interval on the mean age-adjusted incidence rate: Median age-adjusted incidence rate of health districts: Range of age-adjusted incidence rate for health districts: SEER rate (1991-1995): |
10.4 14.9 |
There were no cases of melanoma of the skin among persons less
than 15 years of age. The age-specific incidence rates were higher among males
after age 54. Incidence rates for melanoma of the skin varied considerably by
health district, with Health Districts 2 and 3 having statistically significantly
fewer cases than expected based upon rates for the remainder of Idaho (p<0.05),
and Health Districts 1 and 4 having statistically significantly more cases than
expected (p<0.05).